One of five in the Nation and one of thirty-five in the World

The whole is greater than the sum of its parts” author unknown

Saturday, July 11, 2020

Dr. Stan Oxenreider of Monroe – 1992



Dr.  Stan Oxenreider of Monroe– WVMA President 1992

   










Photo:  Courtesy from Dr. Stan Oxenreider


Authors’ note:  Dr. Stan Oxenreider’s comments as recorded are far more extensive than any of the recorded past-presidents.  The in-depth descriptions of the events and issues he had to deal with in his presidency gives the reader greater knowledge how the WVMA President and Executive Board operates.  Many changes were made during his term as president and explains why they were made.

Personal information
       I became involved with veterinary medicine late in my academic career. When I was in high school I always thought I would be a farmer. At that time in the late 50s, farming was on one of its down cycles and when I got back from service in the Marine Corps, there really wasn't any opportunity for me to farm. The farm wasn't a big enough farm to make a living from just farming. I enjoyed caring for the animals, but really never gave a thought to being a veterinarian when I was young like a lot of people do.
I went to go to college after I got out of the service and became interested in animal reproduction very early. After obtaining a bachelor's degree in animal science, I worked towards a PhD in animal reproduction. During that time I found the veterinary profession was behind time in animal reproduction. I thought that my calling would be to teach reproductive physiology in a veterinary school, so I proceeded to go to veterinary school at Iowa State after I received my advanced degree at the University of Missouri. My DVM was achieved in 1970. I was so caught up in clinics and working with animals that I knew I had to go out and practice. The plentiful small dairy farms around Monroe, Wisconsin were my places of work for the next 20 years. A couple of times I thought about going back into academia, but I never did. I have enjoyed practice so much that I've stayed there most of my professional life.
        Donna and I have been married 30-something years and we have four children. Fortunately, the two that have stayed close to home are the ones that have the grandchildren. Presently I have my own practice, Animal Reproduction Services in Browntown, Wisconsin. Most of the work is with ultrasound in cattle and horses, some embryo transfer, and artificial insemination in dogs and horses.

 During my presidency
        The Long Range Planning Committee was created during that time.  This committee is made up of the last five presidents of the WVMA and its charge is to look into the future, generally, five years or further down the road.  We felt that the executive board could handle short-range planning, but a special committee should look into the future at issues the WVMA should be thinking about or possibly implementing on a long-range basis.  It’s a guide to the executive board to help them decide what they want to spend time on in the future.
      During my term we changed the association management software system, which was a very big step to take in the computerization of the WVMA office.
     We also decided that the monetary reserves of the WVM should be no less than 50 percent of the annual budget.  At that time our budget was a little over $300,000, so the minimum we could have would be $150,000.  That amount of money would cover the loss if we had a disaster in our annual meeting.  At the time, we had more money than $150,000 in reserve and were able to afford the new software system and did not have to increase membership dues.

The Challenges:
      The greatest challenge for me as president was finding the right people for the committees.  The incoming president of the WVMA has many committee appointments to fill.  It was a monumental task of diplomatically twisting arms.  I think I did a good job.  I knew enough responsible veterinarians and I knew what they could do and I had a feeling for where they would work best.   It took a lot of thought and much time on the telephone, and it was a really big challenge that I felt good about because I chose some real good people.   By putting in the time it made my year a lot better by having good people on the committees because the WVMA is driven by their committee system.  I believe the main reason the WVMA presently performs so well is because we have a very active and concerned executive board and committee system.   I was involved in veterinary medicine during the 1980s on the local level and with some committee work on the WVMA, but the 1990s is when I really knew what was going on.  Veterinarians in Wisconsin have a good system to help them in their profession.   The executive board has tremendous responsibilities and they’re the ones that make the decisions, ultimately.
      The Executive Board meetings are intense, stimulating and productive.  You have 20 people in the room concerned about what’s going on, and they do an exemplary job.  They argue things out, but they don’t really have any animosities, at least not when I was there.   Everybody knows that veterinarians are very individualistic people and have differing ideas.  In some situations maybe issues would just get swept under the rug, but at executive board meetings it usually gets argued out to its end and something usually gets done.  I think we have a good system of government for Wisconsin veterinarians. I’m not sure it’s that good in all states.

The Difficulties:
      I found myself in more than one situation arguing for projects that I felt strongly about while I was president.   I found out that doesn’t work .  When you’re president, you should preside over the meeting.  You need to let other people argue about it.  First of all, I think you can keep anger to a minimum because you’re the president and can control the flow.  Also, you need to pay attention to make sure everybody has a chance to express their opinion.   You can’t be thinking of what you’re going to say and get all members involved at the same time.  The meetings were much less stressful and more rewarding to me after I learned my lesson.
      An additional difficulty during my presidency was the State Fair Board planning to put caps on the amount of money paid to young people when their animals were sold at auction at the State Fair.  The State Fair Boar was going to vote on this action before our executive board meeting.  If we didn’t get our input promptly, it was going to be late.   The Executive Committee of the executive board met and decided that we would support the idea to put caps on how much the owners of the fair auction animals would receive.  The fair board plan was that the animal be fairly bid and the highest bidder would take it, but there would be a certain cap that the individual owner would get.  Above that the money would go into a pot and be distributed among all the exhibitors.  There was a real controversy among the executive board members about that.  We had already made our recommendations as a Executive Committee, but it was with reluctance and on a narrow vote that the executive board did approve the action of the Executive Committee.  However, when the State Fair Board voted on it, they voted it down, so it was a moot point.

The Major Concerns:
10-Point Program
        For me, being a large animal practitioner, the purified milk ordinance 10-Point and Dairy Beef Quality Assurance Program was a major concern.   Dairy producers were going to have to go through this protocol with their veterinarian if they had residues in their milk.  I could see it was going to be something that practitioners were going to have to deal with.  I felt we should address the situation promptly and vigorously.  I knew John Dahl was the person to lead the charge.  It’s interesting to note that John and I got this effort started in the bathroom in front of the urinal.  I asked John about his thoughts on the issue during this mundane time and by the time we had our hands washed and got ready to leave the bathroom, we had decided that John would act as chairman of an ad hoc committee.
      The effort went real well.   It was there, we needed t address it, and we did a good job in getting good on the committee.  A by-word that we used was “train the trainers.”  We enlisted veterinarians who knew about how to produce quality milk, and scheduled meetings throughout the state where they trained member veterinarians on how to implement the 10-Point program with their dairy producers.
      We were hoping it would e something that we could get dairy producers interested in doing ahead of time, instead of doing it only when they’re penalized.  We were not very successful with that but we worked with the dairy industry and obtained cooperation among dairy producers, processors, distributors and veterinarians.  We felt the cornerstone of the of this program was it should be the veterinarian that was working with the herd who would be responsible for the training the dairy farmer.  There should be a valid veterinarian, client, patient relationship involved.  We didn’t want specialized veterinarians going out and going through the 10-Point program.  We wanted the local veterinarians  doing it.  For the most part, we succeeded in that.  We didn’t get the voluntary involvement from the farmers and we had some veterinarians that still didn’t get the word.  But, in the long run, it was one of the things we addressed which we did a pretty good job with.

Editors note:   For a full and complete description of the purified milk ordinance 10-Point and Dairy Beef Quality Assurance Program, go to the following web site:  http://dairy.ifas.ufl.edu/dpc/1993/Shearer.pdf 

Lay Pregnancy testers
       During my term, the lay pregnancy bill was introduced into the legislature and Bob Klostermann, Dennis Carr and some others argued our point to the Assembly Committee on Agriculture.  Marty Schreiber was instrumental in our success.  We had good cooperation from ABS and some of the other AI associations.  Some of the AI associations were not on our side, but ABS spoke for us and we were able to stop the legislation.

The Responsible Animal Medicine Code
        We also initiated and passed the Responsible Animal Medicine Code.  This was important largely because one of the big things on the national scene in veterinary medicine at that time was extra label usage and the fact that the AVMA was pushing in the national legislature to have a bill that would allow extra label use by veterinarians.  By getting the Responsible Animal Medicine Code passed ahead of time, it allowed Wisconsin veterinarians to use drugs extra label in a responsible way, as far as the state government was concerned.  Our action, in Wisconsin, played a part in the arguments that occurred on the floor of the national Senate and the House of Representatives.

The Accomplishments:

Pesticide Manual and Test
       One of the accomplishments of my administration that I am proud of was the making of the pesticide manual and the rules and tests that veterinarians now take to be able to be certified to administer pesticides.  In the early 1990 an amendment that was attached to the budget bill in the Wisconsin State Legislature was going to require veterinarians to pay a licensing fee and take a test to be “pesticide applicators for hire.”  The WVMA worked very hard to modify this so that we didn’t have to pay a large annual fee and didn’t have to take a test every year.  Working very closely with he Department of Regulation and Licensing, we saw that it was our responsibility to decide what questions should be asked of the veterinarians.  I appointed a committee with Dr. Pete MacWilliams as Chairman.  Peter Vanderloo and Becky Wagner were also on the committee.  They worked very hard creating good questions and constructed a manual that veterinarians could study and ascertain what were the pertinent facts that they should know when using pesticides.  They can study this manual and then take the test one time and become certified to be able to administer pesticides.  The committee worked closely with Secretary Marlene Cummings of the Department of Regulation and Licensing and came up with a good procedure.  It was certainly better than what would have been if the WVMA had not become involved.

BST
        There were controversies between the WVMA and the state government during my term.   I wish things had gone smoothly, but they didn’t.  One of them occurred when state Senator  Feingold submitted an amendment to the state budget bill that was essentially a road block to bovine somatotropin.  It was going to make the pharmaceutical companies jump through a couple of hoops.  It got veterinary  medicine involved by stipulating that marketing was only going to be through veterinarians.  It wouldn’t be marketed through lay channels, and there was a lot of controversy on the executive board and among large animal practitioners throughout the state about this.  One of the things that was suggested during executive board deliberations was to write a letter to Governor Thompson urging him to veto Feingold’s amendment. I was in favor of doing that. This is one of the situations where I was the president conducting the meeting and arguing the point which I shouldn’t have been doing.
       Sentiments were close to 50-50 on the executive board, and probably among practitioners, on whether we should go on record as opposing or continue being neutral on this situation.  The issue was in the newspapers, and was very sensitive with dairy farmers and consumers.  Local veterinarians were continually being asked how they felt about it.
       The WMA Legislative Committee working hard, choosing their words very carefully, and presenting their argument to the executive board resolved the situation.  Their argument was that we should take a chance and not write the letter to Governor Thompson, which was against my wishes.  However, it was passed on a narrow margin in the executive board and we came out very good.  It turned out to be, in hindsight, the best thing to do because the Governor used his line item veto and we weren’t put on record.

Diagnostic Lab
       Another controversy was what should the WVMA do about the State Diagnostic Lab?  There was a committee appointed by a preceding administration studying what should be done about the State Diagnostic Lab.  The executive board meetings during my administration were filled with much controversy.  We finally ended up doing a lot of talking to different people concerned with the State Lab.  In the beginning, State Lab personnel thought we were adversaries and were trying to direct where they were going to have their lab.  That’s really not what we wanted to do.
     We talked to both parties, and it turned out that there really wasn’t a lot of support within the University to have the Diagnostic Lab involved with the University, as it is in most states.  We essentially did nothing because we didn’t feel that we had the support.  We spent a lot of time on the problem and never did get executive board members to agree.   Views varied, all the way from, let’s make sure we have the best laboratory of any state to it’s got to be in the university if that’s going to happen because the state government’s never going to fund it well enough, to we don’t need the lab.  Some thought we suggest the state do away with it completely, except for some of the government programs that have to be done by a state government, such as import/export of animals.  A lot of time was spent on it but, essentially, we didn’t make official recommendations.

National Issues
      I eluded to extra label drug usage before, during discussion of the Responsible Animal Medicine Code.  The AVMA initiative in the US Congress for extra label usage of medications by veterinarians was the number one issue concerning veterinary medicine at that time.  Another issue was the rising cost of veterinary medical education and the fact that the new graduates were graduating with such large debt loads that the starting salary was not enough for them to be able to pay debts in a reasonable amount of time.

WVMA Executive Board
       We had five executive board meetings.  They were in January, April, June, August, and October.  When I was on the executive board, before I was president, we initiated a planning retreat for the executive board and that was held in February.  So we actually got together six times as a full board.  The year I was president at the Edgewater Hotel in Madison, Mirror Lake, by the Dells for our retreat, Chula Vista Resort in the Dells, the Edgewater Hotel again, at the Holidome in Stevens point and in Lake Geneva.
      I can give you a little background on the planning retreat because I was on the executive board at the time we initiated it.  We felt that we were getting blind-sided by some issues that the executive board had not seen coming.  It seemed like we were always playing catch-up.  I especially remember during John Dahl’s administration, that he had been to the Nine-States meeting where they talked about forward planning.  John was a great one for sending us voluminous paperwork through the mails and he hit us pretty hard on this.  We should have been thinking into the future and we really weren’t.  We were having long meetings just getting things done that had to be done. We decided that we would plan a retreat, get away, have it less formal than our executive board meetings, and just think about the future a little bit.  We found ourselves doing long-range planning, but it wasn’t very long range, it was really short-range planning.  But it was helpful just to be able to have the executive board get together in a less formal situation.  I remember some of the first meetings were at Ted Poelma’s cottage on Lake Wisconsin.  We got away from the telephones and formality and started to think about what we’re going to do in the coming years.
     One of the reasons that I decided that we needed a Long Range Planning committee was because, even though these retreats were meant for long-range planning, we didn’t really have time to get past planning for the near future.   The Long Range Planning Committee’s function is to let the executive board know some of the things that might be occurring and what those people think might be important.  It is the executive board’s responsibility to discuss these at the retreat and decide which issues they want to pursue.
      Sometimes we’ve had facilitators at these retreats and sometimes we’ve acted as our own facilitators.  Essentially, it’s added another burden to the executive board members who now have six meetings to go to instead of five, but it has become a necessary part of the functioning of the executive board.

Summer meeting
        When I was president there was no longer a summer meeting.  I use to enjoy those a lot, but times had changed.  The School of Veterinary Medicine had become mature and they wanted to put on a postgraduate conference in the summer time and it was felt that there wasn’t room for two big meetings in the summer.  Since that time, the SVM has been sponsoring the postgraduate conference and we’ve been scheduling one of our board meetings to coincide with the meeting.

Past versus present
        My personal opinion I that we’re better off than we use to be in the old days.  At the present time individual veterinarians in Wisconsin have more democratic way of determining how their association functions.  A state association should promote veterinary medicine within the state, provide camaraderie among veterinarians, and address problems that concern its members.  It’s done better now than in the past.  When I first came to the state in 1970, I don’t think it was as democratic.  Things got done pretty well, necessary business was accomplished and it didn’t cost very much. But I don’t believe as many people were involved with the decisions that were made.
        In the time that I’ve been involved with organized veterinary medicine in Wisconsin we’ve gone through some traumatic times because we had gone from a fairly inexpensive state office of the WVMA to a fairly expensive and somebody has to pay for that.   Individual veterinarians are paying for it with dues that are higher than in the past.  But the dues are not exorbitant.  Due to the annual meeting and winter retreat operating in the black, our dues are stable.  The money held in reserve is invested more wisely than formerly.   The budget is scrutinize closer than in the past and we’re getting a lot for our money.
       We had to go through some traumatic times in going to a non-veterinarian as an executive director.  We grew along with that director, and she is doing what veterinarians want and need.  If any veterinarian in the state feels the WVMA is nor meeting their needs they can call up their representative on the executive board and their concerns will be voice at the executive board and, if it’s valid, something will get done.  *



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